姐,我要。。。
轻松的小说阅读环境
巴黎圣母院英文版 - BOOK FOURTH CHAPTER II.CLAUDE FROLLO.
繁体
恢复默认
返回目录【键盘操作】左右光标键:上下章节;回车键:目录;双击鼠标:停止/启动自动滚动;滚动时上下光标键调节滚动速度。
  In fact, Claude Frollo was no common person.He belonged to one of those middle-class families which were called indifferently, in the impertinent language of the last century, the high ~bourgeoise~ or the petty nobility.This family had inherited from the brothers paclet the fief of Tirechappe, which was dependent upon the Bishop of paris, and whose twenty-one houses had been in the thirteenth century the object of so many suits before the official.As possessor of this fief, Claude Frollo was one of the twenty-seven seigneurs keeping claim to a manor in fee in paris and its suburbs; and for a long time, his name was to be seen inscribed in this quality, between the H?tel de Tancarville, belonging to Master Fran?ois Le Rez, and the college of Tours, in the records deposited at Saint Martin des Champs.Claude Frollo had been destined from infancy, by his parents, to the ecclesiastical profession.He had been taught to read in Latin; he had been trained to keep his eyes on the ground and to speak low.While still a child, his father had cloistered him in the college of Torchi in the University. There it was that he had grown up, on the missal and the lexicon.Moreover, he was a sad, grave, serious child, who studied ardently, and learned quickly; he never uttered a loud cry in recreation hour, mixed but little in the bacchanals of the Rue du Fouarre, did not know what it was to ~dare alapas et capillos laniare~, and had cut no figure in that revolt of 1463, which the annalists register gravely, under the title of "The sixth trouble of the University."He seldom rallied the poor students of Montaigu on the ~cappettes~ from which they derived their name, or the bursars of the college of Dormans on their shaved tonsure, and their surtout parti-colored of bluish-green, blue, and violet cloth, ~azurini coloris et bruni~, as says the charter of the Cardinal des Quatre-Couronnes.On the other hand, he was assiduous at the great and the small schools of the Rue Saint Jean de Beauvais.The first pupil whom the Abbé de Saint pierre de Val, at the moment of beginning his reading on canon law, always perceived, glued to a pillar of the school Saint-Vendregesile, opposite his rostrum, was Claude Frollo, armed with his horn ink-bottle, biting his pen, scribbling on his threadbare knee, and, in winter, blowing on his fingers.The first auditor whom Messire Miles d'Isliers, doctor in decretals, saw arrive every Monday morning, all breathless, at the opening of the gates of the school of the Chef-Saint-Denis, was Claude Frollo.Thus, at sixteen years of age, the young clerk might have held his own, in mystical theology, against a father of the church; in canonical theology, against a father of the councils; in scholastic theology, against a doctor of Sorbonne.Theology conquered, he had plunged into decretals.From the "Master of Sentences," he had passed to the "Capitularies of Charlemagne;" and he had devoured in succession, in his appetite for science, decretals upon decretals, those of Theodore, Bishop of Hispalus; those of Bouchard, Bishop of Worms; those of Yves, Bishop of Chartres; next the decretal of Gratian, which succeeded the capitularies of Charlemagne; then the collection of Gregory IX.; then the Epistle of ~Superspecula~, of Honorius III.He rendered clear and familiar to himself that vast and tumultuous period of civil law and canon law in conflict and at strife with each other, in the chaos of the Middle Ages,--a period which Bishop Theodore opens in 618, and which pope Gregory closes in 1227.Decretals digested, he flung himself upon medicine, on the liberal arts.He studied the science of herbs, the science of unguents; he became an expert in fevers and in contusions, in sprains and abcesses.Jacques d' Espars would have received him as a physician; Richard Hellain, as a surgeon. He also passed through all the degrees of licentiate, master, and doctor of arts.He studied the languages, Latin, Greek, Hebrew, a triple sanctuary then very little frequented.His was a veritable fever for acquiring and hoarding, in the matter of science.At the age of eighteen, he had made his way through the four faculties; it seemed to the young man that life had but one sole object: learning.It was towards this epoch, that the excessive heat of the summer of 1466 caused that grand outburst of the plague which carried off more than forty thousand souls in the vicomty of paris, and among others, as Jean de Troyes states, "Master Arnoul, astrologer to the king, who was a very fine man, both wise and pleasant." The rumor spread in the University that the Rue Tirechappe was especially devastated by the malady.It was there that Claude's parents resided, in the midst of their fief.The young scholar rushed in great alarm to the paternal mansion.When he entered it, he found that both father and mother had died on the preceding day. A very young brother of his, who was in swaddling clothes, was still alive and crying abandoned in his cradle.This was all that remained to Claude of his family; the young man took the child under his arm and went off in a pensive mood. Up to that moment, he had lived only in science; he now began to live in life.This catastrophe was a crisis in Claude's existence. Orphaned, the eldest, head of the family at the age of nineteen, he felt himself rudely recalled from the reveries of school to the realities of this world.Then, moved with pity, he was seized with passion and devotion towards that child, his brother; a sweet and strange thing was a human affection to him, who had hitherto loved his books alone.This affection developed to a singular point; in a soul so new, it was like a first love.Separated since infancy from his parents, whom he had hardly known; cloistered and immured, as it were, in his books; eager above all things to study and to learn; exclusively attentive up to that time, to his intelligence which broadened in science, to his imagination, which expanded in letters,--the poor scholar had not yet had time to feel the place of his heart.This young brother, without mother or father, this little child which had fallen abruptly from heaven into his arms, made a new man of him.He perceived that there was something else in the world besides the speculations of the Sorbonne, and the verses of Homer; that man needed affections; that life without tenderness and without love was only a set of dry, shrieking, and rending wheels.Only, he imagined, for he was at the age when illusions are as yet replaced only by illusions, that the affections of blood and family were the sole ones necessary, and that a little brother to love sufficed to fill an entire existence.He threw himself, therefore, into the love for his little Jehan with the passion of a character already profound, ardent, concentrated; that poor frail creature, pretty, fair- haired, rosy, and curly,--that orphan with another orphan for his only support, touched him to the bottom of his heart; and grave thinker as he was, he set to meditating upon Jehan with an infinite compassion.He kept watch and ward over him as over something very fragile, and very worthy of care. He was more than a brother to the child; he became a mother to him.Little Jehan had lost his mother while he was still at the breast; Claude gave him to a nurse.Besides the fief of Tirechappe, he had inherited from his father the fief of Moulin, which was a dependency of the square tower of Gentilly; it was a mill on a hill, near the chateau of Winchestre (Bicêtre).There was a miller's wife there who was nursing a fine child; it was not far from the university, and Claude carried the little Jehan to her in his own arms.From that time forth, feeling that he had a burden to bear, he took life very seriously.The thought of his little brother became not only his recreation, but the object of his studies. He resolved to consecrate himself entirely to a future for which he was responsible in the sight of God, and never to have any other wife, any other child than the happiness and fortune of his brother.Therefore, he attached himself more closely than ever to the clerical profession.His merits, his learning, his quality of immediate vassal of the Bishop of paris, threw the doors of the church wide open to him.At the age of twenty, by special dispensation of the Holy See, he was a priest, and served as the youngest of the chaplains of Notre-Dame the altar which is called, because of the late mass which is said there, ~altare pigrorum~.There, plunged more deeply than ever in his dear books, which he quitted only to run for an hour to the fief of Moulin, this mixture of learning and austerity, so rare at his age, had promptly acquired for him the respect and admiration of the monastery.From the cloister, his reputation as a learned man had passed to the people, among whom it had changed a little, a frequent occurrence at that time, into reputation as a sorcerer.It was at the moment when he was returning, on Quasimodo day, from saying his mass at the Altar of the Lazy, which was by the side of the door leading to the nave on the right, near the image of the Virgin, that his attention had been attracted by the group of old women chattering around the bed for foundlings.Then it was that he approached the unhappy little creature, which was so hated and so menaced.That distress, that deformity, that abandonment, the thought of his young brother, the idea which suddenly occurred to him, that if he were to die, his dear little Jehan might also be flung miserably on the plank for foundlings,--all this had gone to his heart simultaneously; a great pity had moved in him, and he had carried off the child.When he removed the child from the sack, he found it greatly deformed, in very sooth.The poor little wretch had a wart on his left eye, his head placed directly on his shoulders, his spinal column was crooked, his breast bone prominent, and his legs bowed; but he appeared to be lively; and although it was impossible to say in what language he lisped, his cry indicated considerable force and health.Claude's compassion increased at the sight of this ugliness; and he made a vow in his heart to rear the child for the love of his brother, in order that, whatever might be the future faults of the little Jehan, he should have beside him that charity done for his sake.It was a sort of investment of good works, which he was effecting in the name of his young brother; it was a stock of good works which he wished to amass in advance for him, in case the little rogue should some day find himself short of that coin, the only sort which is received at the toll-bar of paradise.He baptized his adopted child, and gave him the name of Quasimodo, either because he desired thereby to mark the day, when he had found him, or because he wished to designate by that name to what a degree the poor little creature was incomplete, and hardly sketched out.In fact, Quasimodo, blind, hunchbacked, knock-kneed, was only an "almost."
或许您还会喜欢:
请你帮我杀了她
作者:佚名
章节:75 人气:0
摘要:你知道吗,大夫,你并不是我回来以后看过的第一个心理医生。我刚回来的时候,我的家庭医生就给我推荐了一位。那人可不怎么样,他假装不知道我是谁,这也太假了——你要不知道我是谁,除非你又聋又瞎。每次我走在路上,转个身,似乎都会有拿着照相机的白痴从路边的灌木丛中跳出来。但在这一切倒霉事情发生之前呢?很多人从来都没有听说过温哥华岛,更不用说克莱顿瀑布区了。 [点击阅读]
诺贝尔的囚徒
作者:佚名
章节:26 人气:0
摘要:本书何以成为20世纪的一部经典小说呢?它的主题既不是战争,也不是异化——这两者乃是20世纪里小说的主要题材。卡尔-杰拉西的《诺贝尔的囚徒》(Cantor’sDilemma)之所以堪称经典,是因为它首次真实地描写了科学家的生活和道德观念。而在刚刚过去的那个狂暴动荡的世纪里,科学技术是最富有创造力的领域。卡尔-杰拉西是一个极富叙事技巧的作家,又是一位名副其实的大科学家——他自诩为“口服避孕药之母”。 [点击阅读]
谋杀启事
作者:佚名
章节:24 人气:0
摘要:1除星期天外,每天早上七点半到八点半,乔尼?巴特总是骑着自己的自行车,在奇平克里格霍恩村子里绕上一圈,牙缝里还一个劲地大声吹着口哨,把每家从位于高街的文具店老板托特曼先生处订的晨报扔给各户——不论是豪宅还是陋居,要不就从房门的投信口把报纸塞进去。 [点击阅读]
贵宾室的怪客
作者:佚名
章节:13 人气:0
摘要:当浅见光彦决定乘坐“飞鸟”号豪华游轮去作环球航海旅游时,最吃惊的莫过于他自己了。“飞鸟”号是日本最大的豪华游轮,即使只住最便宜的“普通间”,作一次环球旅行所需的费用也大约要花上三百万日元。这是个几乎可以让浅见昏厥的数字。他一直认为这是个与自己毫无关系的另一个世界的话题,所以,当乘坐“飞鸟”号真真切切地发生在自己身上时,浅见的感受就好像是在做一个不祥的梦。 [点击阅读]
贵族之家
作者:佚名
章节:47 人气:0
摘要:在俄罗斯文学史上,伊万-谢尔盖耶维奇-屠格涅夫(一八一八——一八八三)占有一席光荣的位置。而在他的全部文学作品中,长篇小说又具有特殊重要意义。屠格涅夫是俄罗斯和世界文学现实主义长篇小说的奠基者之一,他的长篇小说给他带来了世界声誉。他的六部长篇小说有一个共同的中心主题:与作家同时代的俄罗斯进步知识分子的历史命运。屠格涅夫既是这些知识分子的编年史作者,又是他们的歌手和裁判者。 [点击阅读]
赫塔米勒短篇集
作者:佚名
章节:3 人气:0
摘要:1他已经死了。也许他还活着。人可以默默无闻地活着。我知道他再也不来了。每当铁皮咯吱作响的时候,每当我看见白色的树皮或者看见某人手中拿着一块手帕的时候,我就会浮想连翩,我就会想起我没有看见的某种事物。也许我应该想那些映入我的眼帘的事物,但是我不敢想。谁能告诉我必须想多久才能牢记那幕惨剧呢?怎样做才能从我的脑海中抹去对它的记忆呢?我不知道我应该看外部世界的白树皮还是应该潜沉于内心世界之中。 [点击阅读]
达芬奇密码
作者:佚名
章节:114 人气:0
摘要:郇山隐修会是一个确实存在的组织,是一个成立于1099年的欧洲秘密社团。1975年巴黎国家图书馆发现了被称作“秘密卷宗”的羊皮纸文献,才知道包皮括艾撒克·牛顿爵士、波担切利、维克多·雨果和列昂纳多·达·芬奇等众多人物均为郇山隐修会成员。人们所知的“天主事工会”是一个梵帝冈教派——一个极度虔诚的罗马天主教派。 [点击阅读]
远大前程
作者:佚名
章节:60 人气:0
摘要:1993年暑假后,我接到上海的老朋友吴钧陶先生来信,说南京译林出版社章祖德先生请他译狄更斯的《远大前程》,万一他没有时间,还请他代为找一位译者。吴先生正忙于孙大雨先生的作品编校,而且上海的一些译者手头都有任务,所以他请我译这部作品。我虽然在英语专业从事英美文学的教学和研究工作一辈子,但还没有正正式式地译过一本世界名著。我大部分精力花在中美文化的比较,以及向国外介绍中国文化方面。 [点击阅读]
迷茫的女郎
作者:佚名
章节:7 人气:0
摘要:1去年春天,三泽顺子刚从东京的一所女子大学毕业,就立刻进了R报社工作了。当时,在入社考试时,有关人员问她希望到哪个部去,她回答说,想到社会部。有关人员看了她的履历表说:“你的英语不错嘛!”是的,三泽顺子毕业的那所女子大学,英语教学是相当有名气的。然而,后来顺子没有能到社会部去,却被分配在R报社的资料调查部。和顺子同时考入报社的女性还有事业部的一个,校阅部的一个。 [点击阅读]
追风筝的人
作者:佚名
章节:24 人气:0
摘要:卡勒德·胡赛尼(KhaledHosseini),1965年生于喀布尔,后随父亲逃往美国。胡赛尼毕业于加州大学圣地亚哥医学系,现居加州执业。《追风筝的人》是他的第一本小说,因书中角色*刻画生动,故事情节震撼感人,出版后大获好评,获得各项新人奖,并跃居全美各大畅销排行榜,目前已由梦工厂改拍成电影。 [点击阅读]
透明的遗书
作者:佚名
章节:12 人气:0
摘要:好像睡着了,尽管只是短暂的时间,感到“咯噔”一下小小的震动,醒了过来,西村裕一条件反射般站了起来,急忙朝车门方向走去。“咯噔”一声响过以后,不到二十秒钟将抵达Y车站。但站起身来,立即发觉窗外的景色与往常不同。只见一片广阔的河滩,电车临近铁桥,从脚下传来“轰隆、轰隆”重重的金属声。西村苦笑了一下,心想习惯这东西实在太可怕了。 [点击阅读]
通灵女
作者:佚名
章节:7 人气:0
摘要:1十岁的香樱里还不懂得“烦躁”这个词,所以,她不知道该用什么词来形容那种萦绕心头的感觉,只能认为“烦死了”。是从什么时候开始的?她自己也记不清楚了。虽然并非一天二十四小时都如此,但是,每天早晨起床时、吃饭时、上学时,那种“萦绕心头”的感觉总是挥之不去。每当这时候,母亲对待香樱里的惟一方法,就是说她,“什么呀,睡迷糊了吗?”香樱里自己也想:是呀,是睡迷糊了吧。 [点击阅读]