姐,我要。。。
轻松的小说阅读环境
巴黎圣母院英文版 - BOOK FOURTH CHAPTER II.CLAUDE FROLLO.
繁体
恢复默认
返回目录【键盘操作】左右光标键:上下章节;回车键:目录;双击鼠标:停止/启动自动滚动;滚动时上下光标键调节滚动速度。
  In fact, Claude Frollo was no common person.He belonged to one of those middle-class families which were called indifferently, in the impertinent language of the last century, the high ~bourgeoise~ or the petty nobility.This family had inherited from the brothers paclet the fief of Tirechappe, which was dependent upon the Bishop of paris, and whose twenty-one houses had been in the thirteenth century the object of so many suits before the official.As possessor of this fief, Claude Frollo was one of the twenty-seven seigneurs keeping claim to a manor in fee in paris and its suburbs; and for a long time, his name was to be seen inscribed in this quality, between the H?tel de Tancarville, belonging to Master Fran?ois Le Rez, and the college of Tours, in the records deposited at Saint Martin des Champs.Claude Frollo had been destined from infancy, by his parents, to the ecclesiastical profession.He had been taught to read in Latin; he had been trained to keep his eyes on the ground and to speak low.While still a child, his father had cloistered him in the college of Torchi in the University. There it was that he had grown up, on the missal and the lexicon.Moreover, he was a sad, grave, serious child, who studied ardently, and learned quickly; he never uttered a loud cry in recreation hour, mixed but little in the bacchanals of the Rue du Fouarre, did not know what it was to ~dare alapas et capillos laniare~, and had cut no figure in that revolt of 1463, which the annalists register gravely, under the title of "The sixth trouble of the University."He seldom rallied the poor students of Montaigu on the ~cappettes~ from which they derived their name, or the bursars of the college of Dormans on their shaved tonsure, and their surtout parti-colored of bluish-green, blue, and violet cloth, ~azurini coloris et bruni~, as says the charter of the Cardinal des Quatre-Couronnes.On the other hand, he was assiduous at the great and the small schools of the Rue Saint Jean de Beauvais.The first pupil whom the Abbé de Saint pierre de Val, at the moment of beginning his reading on canon law, always perceived, glued to a pillar of the school Saint-Vendregesile, opposite his rostrum, was Claude Frollo, armed with his horn ink-bottle, biting his pen, scribbling on his threadbare knee, and, in winter, blowing on his fingers.The first auditor whom Messire Miles d'Isliers, doctor in decretals, saw arrive every Monday morning, all breathless, at the opening of the gates of the school of the Chef-Saint-Denis, was Claude Frollo.Thus, at sixteen years of age, the young clerk might have held his own, in mystical theology, against a father of the church; in canonical theology, against a father of the councils; in scholastic theology, against a doctor of Sorbonne.Theology conquered, he had plunged into decretals.From the "Master of Sentences," he had passed to the "Capitularies of Charlemagne;" and he had devoured in succession, in his appetite for science, decretals upon decretals, those of Theodore, Bishop of Hispalus; those of Bouchard, Bishop of Worms; those of Yves, Bishop of Chartres; next the decretal of Gratian, which succeeded the capitularies of Charlemagne; then the collection of Gregory IX.; then the Epistle of ~Superspecula~, of Honorius III.He rendered clear and familiar to himself that vast and tumultuous period of civil law and canon law in conflict and at strife with each other, in the chaos of the Middle Ages,--a period which Bishop Theodore opens in 618, and which pope Gregory closes in 1227.Decretals digested, he flung himself upon medicine, on the liberal arts.He studied the science of herbs, the science of unguents; he became an expert in fevers and in contusions, in sprains and abcesses.Jacques d' Espars would have received him as a physician; Richard Hellain, as a surgeon. He also passed through all the degrees of licentiate, master, and doctor of arts.He studied the languages, Latin, Greek, Hebrew, a triple sanctuary then very little frequented.His was a veritable fever for acquiring and hoarding, in the matter of science.At the age of eighteen, he had made his way through the four faculties; it seemed to the young man that life had but one sole object: learning.It was towards this epoch, that the excessive heat of the summer of 1466 caused that grand outburst of the plague which carried off more than forty thousand souls in the vicomty of paris, and among others, as Jean de Troyes states, "Master Arnoul, astrologer to the king, who was a very fine man, both wise and pleasant." The rumor spread in the University that the Rue Tirechappe was especially devastated by the malady.It was there that Claude's parents resided, in the midst of their fief.The young scholar rushed in great alarm to the paternal mansion.When he entered it, he found that both father and mother had died on the preceding day. A very young brother of his, who was in swaddling clothes, was still alive and crying abandoned in his cradle.This was all that remained to Claude of his family; the young man took the child under his arm and went off in a pensive mood. Up to that moment, he had lived only in science; he now began to live in life.This catastrophe was a crisis in Claude's existence. Orphaned, the eldest, head of the family at the age of nineteen, he felt himself rudely recalled from the reveries of school to the realities of this world.Then, moved with pity, he was seized with passion and devotion towards that child, his brother; a sweet and strange thing was a human affection to him, who had hitherto loved his books alone.This affection developed to a singular point; in a soul so new, it was like a first love.Separated since infancy from his parents, whom he had hardly known; cloistered and immured, as it were, in his books; eager above all things to study and to learn; exclusively attentive up to that time, to his intelligence which broadened in science, to his imagination, which expanded in letters,--the poor scholar had not yet had time to feel the place of his heart.This young brother, without mother or father, this little child which had fallen abruptly from heaven into his arms, made a new man of him.He perceived that there was something else in the world besides the speculations of the Sorbonne, and the verses of Homer; that man needed affections; that life without tenderness and without love was only a set of dry, shrieking, and rending wheels.Only, he imagined, for he was at the age when illusions are as yet replaced only by illusions, that the affections of blood and family were the sole ones necessary, and that a little brother to love sufficed to fill an entire existence.He threw himself, therefore, into the love for his little Jehan with the passion of a character already profound, ardent, concentrated; that poor frail creature, pretty, fair- haired, rosy, and curly,--that orphan with another orphan for his only support, touched him to the bottom of his heart; and grave thinker as he was, he set to meditating upon Jehan with an infinite compassion.He kept watch and ward over him as over something very fragile, and very worthy of care. He was more than a brother to the child; he became a mother to him.Little Jehan had lost his mother while he was still at the breast; Claude gave him to a nurse.Besides the fief of Tirechappe, he had inherited from his father the fief of Moulin, which was a dependency of the square tower of Gentilly; it was a mill on a hill, near the chateau of Winchestre (Bicêtre).There was a miller's wife there who was nursing a fine child; it was not far from the university, and Claude carried the little Jehan to her in his own arms.From that time forth, feeling that he had a burden to bear, he took life very seriously.The thought of his little brother became not only his recreation, but the object of his studies. He resolved to consecrate himself entirely to a future for which he was responsible in the sight of God, and never to have any other wife, any other child than the happiness and fortune of his brother.Therefore, he attached himself more closely than ever to the clerical profession.His merits, his learning, his quality of immediate vassal of the Bishop of paris, threw the doors of the church wide open to him.At the age of twenty, by special dispensation of the Holy See, he was a priest, and served as the youngest of the chaplains of Notre-Dame the altar which is called, because of the late mass which is said there, ~altare pigrorum~.There, plunged more deeply than ever in his dear books, which he quitted only to run for an hour to the fief of Moulin, this mixture of learning and austerity, so rare at his age, had promptly acquired for him the respect and admiration of the monastery.From the cloister, his reputation as a learned man had passed to the people, among whom it had changed a little, a frequent occurrence at that time, into reputation as a sorcerer.It was at the moment when he was returning, on Quasimodo day, from saying his mass at the Altar of the Lazy, which was by the side of the door leading to the nave on the right, near the image of the Virgin, that his attention had been attracted by the group of old women chattering around the bed for foundlings.Then it was that he approached the unhappy little creature, which was so hated and so menaced.That distress, that deformity, that abandonment, the thought of his young brother, the idea which suddenly occurred to him, that if he were to die, his dear little Jehan might also be flung miserably on the plank for foundlings,--all this had gone to his heart simultaneously; a great pity had moved in him, and he had carried off the child.When he removed the child from the sack, he found it greatly deformed, in very sooth.The poor little wretch had a wart on his left eye, his head placed directly on his shoulders, his spinal column was crooked, his breast bone prominent, and his legs bowed; but he appeared to be lively; and although it was impossible to say in what language he lisped, his cry indicated considerable force and health.Claude's compassion increased at the sight of this ugliness; and he made a vow in his heart to rear the child for the love of his brother, in order that, whatever might be the future faults of the little Jehan, he should have beside him that charity done for his sake.It was a sort of investment of good works, which he was effecting in the name of his young brother; it was a stock of good works which he wished to amass in advance for him, in case the little rogue should some day find himself short of that coin, the only sort which is received at the toll-bar of paradise.He baptized his adopted child, and gave him the name of Quasimodo, either because he desired thereby to mark the day, when he had found him, or because he wished to designate by that name to what a degree the poor little creature was incomplete, and hardly sketched out.In fact, Quasimodo, blind, hunchbacked, knock-kneed, was only an "almost."
或许您还会喜欢:
朗热公爵夫人
作者:佚名
章节:9 人气:2
摘要:泰蕾丝修女地中海一岛屿上,有一座西班牙城市。城中有一所“赤脚穿云鞋”的加尔默罗会修道院。泰蕾丝女圣徒,这位名见经传的女子,一手进行了宗教改革,创立了一个新教派。这修道院中一切规章,从宗教改革时期严格保持至今,一成不变。这件事本身可能已使人感到非同寻常,但却是千真万确的。经过法国大革命和拿破仑战争时期的荡涤,伊比里亚半岛和欧洲大陆的修道院几乎全部被毁或遭到激烈冲击。 [点击阅读]
死光
作者:佚名
章节:25 人气:2
摘要:中华读书报记者施诺一位当年出版斯蒂芬·金小说的编辑曾预言:“过不了多久,斯蒂芬·金在中国就会像在美国一样普及。”中国出版商认为这位给美国出版商带来巨额利润的畅销书作者也会给中国出版社带来利润,全国有5家出版社先后推出斯蒂芬·金,盗版书商也蜂拥而至,制作粗糙的盗版书在市场迅速露面。然而,令出版商失望的是,斯蒂芬·金并没有给中国出版商带来惊喜。它的销售业绩并不理想,没有出现预想中热卖的高xdx潮。 [点击阅读]
丰饶之海
作者:佚名
章节:170 人气:2
摘要:同学们在学校里议论日俄战争的时候,松枝清显询问他的最要好的朋友本多繁邦是否还记得当年的事情。繁邦也是往事依稀,只是模模糊糊还记得被人带到门外看过庆祝胜利的提灯游行。战争结束那一年,他们都已经十一岁,清显觉得理应有更加鲜明的记忆。同学们津津乐道当年的情景,大抵都是从大人那里听来的,再添加一些自己隐约含糊的记忆罢了。松枝家族中,清显的两个叔叔就是在那场战争中阵亡的。祖母因此至今还享受遗属抚恤金。 [点击阅读]
大卫·科波菲尔
作者:佚名
章节:75 人气:2
摘要:大卫·科波菲尔尚未来到人间,父亲就已去世,他在母亲及女仆辟果提的照管下长大。不久,母亲改嫁,后父摩德斯通凶狠贪婪,他把大卫看作累赘,婚前就把大卫送到辟果提的哥哥家里。辟果提是个正直善良的渔民,住在雅茅斯海边一座用破船改成的小屋里,与收养的一对孤儿(他妹妹的女儿爱弥丽和他弟弟的儿子海穆)相依为命,大卫和他们一起过着清苦和睦的生活。 [点击阅读]
恐怖的隧道
作者:佚名
章节:8 人气:2
摘要:1金秋10月,天气分外晴朗。一辆公共汽车正在沿着关门公路向南行驶。秋田直治坐在车中最后一排的座位上,他知道车马上就要驶到关门隧道了,透过宽大明亮的车窗玻璃,他看到深秋时的天空湛蓝而高远,没有一丝浮云。往日,北九州市因为是一座工业城市,所以上空总是被浓烟笼罩着,空气污染的十分厉害。就连与它相邻的部分地区也被污染了,香川县的坂付市,远远望去,它上空墨色的污浊气体象一片拖着长尾的薄云。 [点击阅读]
教父
作者:佚名
章节:45 人气:2
摘要:亚美利哥·勃纳瑟拉在纽约第三刑事法庭坐着等待开庭,等待对曾经严重地伤害了他的女儿并企图侮辱他的女儿的罪犯实行法律制裁。法官面容阴森可怕,卷起黑法衣的袖子,像是要对在法官席前面站着的两个年轻人加以严惩似的。他的表情在威严傲睨中显出了冷酷,但是,在这一切表面现象的下面,亚美利哥·勃纳瑟拉却感觉到法庭是在故弄玄虚,然而他还不理解这究竟是怎么回事。“你们的行为同那些最堕落腐化的分子相似,”法官厉声地说。 [点击阅读]
裸冬
作者:佚名
章节:32 人气:2
摘要:刚刚度过了数月新婚生活的红正在收拾饭桌。昨晚丈夫领回来一位同僚,两人喝酒喝到深夜,留下了遍桌杯盘,一片狼藉。蓦地,红抬起头,四个男人蹑手蹑脚地偷偷闯进屋来!红骤然激起杀意,抓起桌上的牙签怒视着来人。她一眼就看出这四个来路不明的家伙不是打家劫舍找错了门,也不是找自己的丈夫寻衅闹事,而是专门冲着她本人来的!未等红顾及责问他们,这四个家伙早已蜂拥扑来。 [点击阅读]
1Q84 book3
作者:佚名
章节:40 人气:2
摘要:&nbs;《1Q84Book3》内容简介“你為什麼死的?”“為了要这样再生。”“再生需要有什麼?”“人无法為自己再生。要為别人才行。”诺贝尔文学奖呼声最高的日本作家村上春树超过30年创作履歷中,自我期待最重要的一部!《1Q84Book3》突破性*完结!少年时代的爱恋,分隔二十年后再重逢&helli;天吾和青豆,两个孤独的灵魂同样的十二月,终於在这1Q84年的世界, [点击阅读]
24个比利
作者:佚名
章节:26 人气:2
摘要:※※※※※序言本书叙述的是一则真实故事──威廉.密里根是美国史上第一位犯下重罪,结果却获判无罪的嫌犯,因为他是一位多重人格分裂者。他不像精神病或一般小说上所记载的其他多重人格病患一样使用杜撰的假名,从被逮捕到被控诉开始,他一直都是争论性的公众人物。他的面孔出现在各报章杂志的头版和封面上,心智检查的结果不仅出现在夜间电视新闻节目,更成了报纸的头条新闻,迅速传遍全世界。 [点击阅读]
修道院纪事
作者:佚名
章节:26 人气:2
摘要:在王室名录上第五位叫唐·若奥的国王今天晚上要去妻子的卧室。唐娜·马丽娅·安娜·若泽珐来到这里已经两年有余,为的是给葡萄牙王室生下王子,但至今尚未怀孕。宫廷内外早已议论纷纷,说王后可能没有生育能力。但这仅限于关系亲密者之间的隐隐低语,以免隔墙有耳,遭到告发。要说过错在国王身上,那简直难以想象,这首先是因为,无生育能力不是男人们的病症,而是女人们的缺陷,所以女人被抛弃的事屡见不鲜。 [点击阅读]
傲慢与偏见
作者:佚名
章节:70 人气:2
摘要:简·奥斯汀(JaneAusten,1775年12月16日-1817年7月18日)是英国著名女性*小说家,她的作品主要关注乡绅家庭女性*的婚姻和生活,以女性*特有的细致入微的观察力和活泼风趣的文字真实地描绘了她周围世界的小天地。奥斯汀终身未婚,家道小康。由于居住在乡村小镇,接触到的是中小地主、牧师等人物以及他们恬静、舒适的生活环境,因此她的作品里没有重大的社会矛盾。 [点击阅读]
北回归线
作者:佚名
章节:22 人气:2
摘要:亨利·米勒(HenryMiller,1891年12月26日-1980年6月7日)男,美国“垮掉派”作家,是20世纪美国乃至世界最重要的作家之一,同时也是最富有个性*又极具争议的文学大师和业余画家,其阅历相当丰富,从事过多种职业,并潜心研究过禅宗、犹太教苦修派、星相学、浮世绘等稀奇古怪的学问,被公推为美国文坛“前无古人, [点击阅读]